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   Updated: 09/12/2005 07:08:06G

Archive 26th - 31st Oct 2004

 

Sunday 31 October 2004


 Local News - Forgeries fool Bank 

Fake 500 Rufiyaa notes in circulation

Male' - Reports from the Maldives capital confirm there has been an increase in the circulation of forged Mrf500 banknotes over the last few weeks. It is believed some people have received fake notes from Bank of Maldives ATMs as well.
Two ladies shopping at the popular Sindithaa Shop in Male' were found with forged Mrf500 notes, but they insisted they had just withdrawn the currency from a Bank of Maldives ATM.

DO has received information that the Maldives Monetory Authority (MMA) has notified all local banks about the situation. The public is largely unaware of the situation, despite the notice from local papers published below.

Recently, the well-known Monalalas shop was closed for a day as part of an investigation into the fake notes, but the shop management was cleared of any involvement.
Currency forgery and money laundering are nothing new to Maldives. It is believed the source of this illegal operation is based in India.

500 Rufiyaa is not a small amount for an average person. For some Maldivians, it is more than a week's wages. 

 

 

 

 Islam - history 

Muhammad and Maldive Islam


Until recently there was no available Dhivehi translation of the Koran, and fluency in Arabic is rare among Maldivians. Hence the Koran remained mysterious and remote.
Each year during the fasting month of Ramadan, there is a Dhivehi radio broadcast of the Biography of Muhammad written by Hussain Salahuddheen and first published in 1937. A printed version is also available in three attractive and widely circulated volumes. Hence Muhammad, and not the Koran, remains central to many Maldivians' understanding of Islam.
read more

 

 

 Local News - Gayyoom intimidation continues  


Mohamed Shihab
Ibrahim Ismail

Mohamed Shihab and Ibrahim Ismail summoned to the police today

Members of the Parliament Mohamed Shihab and Ibrahim Ismail (Ibra) have been summoned to the police this afternoon.

This is directly related to their intention to stand for Male' seats in the upcoming general parliamentary elections.

President Gayyoom's illegal activities continue to mount as he tries to intimidate reformists and prevent them campaigning for the 31 December People's Majlis elections.
New members elected for the People's Majlis are automatically members of the Special constitutional Majlis. If Gayyoom's families and close associates lose control of the People's Majlis on 31 December, Gayyoom cannot remain in power.
Gayyoom's actions are 'absolutely outrageous, this must stop,' a senior government official told DO. 'Perhaps the only way for change is for all of us to resign from government,' he added.

One of the men ordered to the police station, Mohamed Shihab the Managing Director of Maldives Post Limited (Government), is the longest serving elected MP in the country.
Shihab was questioned about a letter he delivered to the Speaker of the Majlis at the last meeting, which is believed to be a letter from Ibrahim Ismail who was in jail at that time. The irony is that Shihab is the Postmaster General of the Maldives and he is now being questioned about delivering mail.

 

 Treasury funds for illegal campaigning by ministers 

New Cabinet Members running for seats in Addu and Male'

Sources in Male' have confirmed that Gayyoom's newly appointed cabinet members are going to run for parliament in the upcoming elections. Hamdhoon Hameed and Dr. Shaugee are to stand for Male' seat and Dr. Musthafa Luthfy is to stand for an Addu (Seenu) atoll seat.

Gayyoom's party wants to ensure they have a majority in both the People's and Special Majlis. All members of the People's Majlis become members of the Special Majlis which also contains extra elected members. New members of the Special Majlis were elected early this year. Many of them have been beaten and tortured by President Gayyoom. 
Early election campaigning is banned in Maldives but Gayyoom's candidates are permitted to ignore this law and use treasury funds to illegally finance their campaigns.
They campaign as they wish at public expense, meeting and lobbying voters. It is believed that all cabinet members and government aides will be seeking election, so that Gayyoom will not have to use them as appointees  to the new majlis (parliament).
This will allow Gayyoom to choose from among his more fanatical followers for the 8 appointed seats expected to remain the president's perogative in the new constitution Gayyoom has prepared and is now forcing the Special Majlis to accept.
Special Majlis members who refuse to accept Gayyoom's plans are harassed, arrested and tortured.

 

 Short Story 

Past the midnight hour
A trolley holds an assortment of liquors, an ice-bucket and tongs. The men are speaking in hushed low tones. They have had that fine taste of power. They are now ready to sup greedily.
read more

 

 History - 20th century 

The Fall of Maldives first President Mohamed Ameen

In the evening, there was a roll call of the names of those the Male' crowd did not like. The people wanted them removed from their government posts. This list included people such as the Chief Justice, Minister of Trade, Minister of Communication, deputy Attorney General, the heads of Henveiru Ward, senior military officers and the manager of government Bodu Store Kuda Ibrahim Maniku. After a while, police arrested most of the people the crowd named. read more

 

 Translation 
Ameen in 'The Clouds of War' - 1944
Ahaa! Here they come, looming noisier and larger with each passing moment. The leading plane is only a tiny butterfly when we first see it. As it approaches, others appear, and suddenly all three are overhead. Then we lose sight of them completely until they descend gracefully onto the runway. Beautiful... Well done! In the garden of my imagination I long to be aboard one of these magnificent machines, flying through the open skies, bombing and duelling with an enemy submarine.  read more

 

Saturday 30th October 2004


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cSwribWj cnegenub unImWy IneLuait Elwk":uqWrif clWmcsia
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 Dictator Removal Manual 
From Dictatorship to Democracy

Albert Einstein Institution
Includes chapters: Dangers of Negotiations, Need for Strategic Planning, Disintegrating the Dictatorship, and Methods of Non-Violent Action. 167k PDF file


Dictator of the Month: November, 2004

Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom

According to Gayyoom's official biography, he became friends after a state visit to Saddam Hussein in Iraq in 1980. Similar to Hussein, some of Gayyoom's critics allege that he is not a believer in Islam, and uses Islam as a political tool to increase support. It is also alleged that some islanders actually believe he is third is the holy hierarchy - first Allah, followed by Muhammad and then Gayyoom or Kuda Kuda Kalaan'ge, ('little little god', referring to his physical size). read more

 

The World's Dictators in 2004

Here is a comprehensive gallery of the world's dictators. We define a dictator as the ruler of a land rated "Not Free" by Freedom House in their annual survey of freedom. read more

 

 Minivan Radio 
Attorney general Hassan Saeed unfit for office, says Ibrahim Luthfee

The government has been scheming carefully to make the most effective cases possible against innocent people. That is why charges have been delayed, Luthfee told Minivan. The reformers are lawyers or have legal advice, and they are refusing to sign false statements, he said.  read more


Naube' - the art of suffering
The extraordinary tale of Naushad Waheed (Naube') - one of Maldives most talented artists

Friends call him Naube' and he is best known for being an outspoken critic of President Gayyoom, but Naushad Waheed, 41, is one of the greatest painters and illustrators in Maldives.
Naube's family has experienced many years of abuse at the hands of President Maumoon Gayyoom. In 1979 only a year after Gayyoom came to power, Naube's late mother, Aishath Manike, was summoned by the National Security Service (NSS) for telling a friend that she preferred former President Nasir to the new Gayyoom. This harmless expression of opinion was understandable, given that Naube's father Hassan Manik worked for former President Ibrahim Nasir for several years. 
Gayyoom was furious and banished Aishath Manike to a remote island with a one month old baby, Naube's youngest sister. Naube himself was sixteen at the time. Even today, the family remember this cruel and needless banishment of their mother by Gayyoom.
read more

 

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Friday 29th October 2004


 

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 caeaWlwscawm ImWvcqwa cluniawb - wlwscawm egWyinwa *

 journalism.co.uk

Writers languish in Maldive jails

Press freedom group Reporters sans Frontieres (RSF) has expressed growing concern for a group of cyber-dissidents who are serving lengthy sentences for publishing pro-democracy information online. read more read more

 


 
Director Nazeer, Sunland Group, has been in solitary confinement without charge for 56 days, since 28 September 2004

 Local News
Infighting between acting Tourism Minister Ismail Firaq and Attorney General Dr. Saeed over Vilivaru-Biyaadhoo resort bids

Male' - A fierce row broke out yesterday between acting Tourism minister Ismail Firaq and Dr. Saeed the Attorney General with regard to the re-evaluation of the Biyaadhoo resort bid, which was recently granted to Sunland company.
It is believed that Gayyoom has instructed Dr. Saeed to re-evaluate the bid and award the island to late bidder Mr. Ahmed Zahid (Six-X), a cousin of Gayyoom.

It is believed Ismail Firaq heavily influenced the outcome of the awards, and since one of the directors of Sunland group is currently in custody after Black Friday 13 August, Gayyoom wishes to punish the whole group. Furthermore, Gayyoom's brother Yameen wants the resort awarded to one of his 'boys' rather than someone else.

'Mr. Nazeer's alleged involvement in politics is going to cost the group millions,' said a friend of the brothers who own the fast-expanding and efficient Sunland.

 

 Local News

Harins Hannan and Moosa Rameez arrested

Male' - Police have arrested Harins Hannan (Waitheyo) and Moosa Rameez today, according to confirmed reports. Moosa was released from detention last week after more than 65 days in custody.

It is believed they are were arrested because they are preparing candidate applications for the coming general Majlis elections on 31 December 2004.  Gayyoom is not allowing any known reformists to take part in the elections.

Although campaigning before the declaration of the candidates by Election Commission is against the law in Maldives, Gayyoom's friends and family are being allowed to campaign freely in the islands.
Abbas Ibrahim, current member for Huvadhu Atoll South is campaigning there. There are many similar reports about government ministers doing the same thing.

Gayyoom's brother Hameed, the Atolls Minister, has threatened some islands that they will suffer economically as well as physically if they fail to support and elect government candidates. This is a clear indication that Gayyoom wants to control the outcome of the election and ensure the Maldives Majlis parliament remains just a 'rubber stamp' for orders from the President's Office.

 

News Source: Khaleej Times
Commonwealth Secretary General concerned over  continued custody of political detainees in Maldives
The Commonwealth secretary general also praised Maldives for launching steps towards democratic reform, but expressed concern over the continued custody of political detainees.
President Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom lifted a state of emergency this month which had been imposed to crack down on political dissidents.

"
Clearly, everyone would like to see the issue behind them rather than in front of them," McKinnon said.
The emergency giving wide powers to Gayyoom was declared on August 13 after thousands of people demonstrated in Male demanding democratic reforms the president himself had promised.
It was lifted after international condemnation and a European Union resolution seeking an aid embargo on Asia’s most expensive tourist destination.
The Maldivian government initially said it detained 185 people after the August protests, but last month said only 78 people remained in custody, including seven parliamentarians.
read Khaleej Times

 

 Local News  

Gayyoom forced to release more reformists

Several key members of the reform movement were released early this morning. They include Husnu Al Suood, Hussain Rasheed, Firshan Zahir and Ahmed Adam.  read more


 The new speaker of the Special constitutional Majlis 
Abbas Ibrahim - the bear with long claws
'Now that we have the power, we can do anything we want. And I want to have you cut up into little pieces and fed to the crows.' read more

 

 The nation and Islam 

Maumoon Gayyoom and Nationalism in Maldives

The Maldives health and education systems are under-funded, while the National Security Service has money to waste on all sorts of horrible things and Gayyoom darts from one luxury hiding-hole to the next like a golden kakuniread more 

 

 Torture news 

No change in US torture policy
Asia Times, 29 Oct 2004
'The failure to substantially change policy and practice after the scandal of Abu Ghraib leaves the US government completely lacking in credibility when it asserts its opposition to torture'
read more

 

 

Thursday 28 October 2004


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 cnunWvuawa egWnEa WnUmuawm
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The culture of institutionalized torture in Maldives

Torture: " Any act by which severe pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted by or at the instigation of a public official on a person for such purposes as obtaining from him or a third person information or confession, punishing him for an act he has committed or is suspected of having committed, or intimidating him or other persons." - Customary International Law of Human Rights under which a State violates international law if, as a matter of state policy, it practices, encourages, or condones torture or prolonged arbitrary detention. read more

 

What does the Commonwealth know about Maldives?

Submission of the Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI) to the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group's meeting, 25th September 2004
The Commonwealth Human Rights Initiative (CHRI) is committed to providing a civil society perspective on human rights issues covered by the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group. As such, please find below details of our concerns and recommendations regarding the one country currently on CMAG's agenda, Pakistan; a country that is fast deteriorating and requires immediate Commonwealth action, Maldives; and a former Commonwealth member, Zimbabwe. We have also included our recommendations regarding the future activity of CMAG.
read more

 

 thetravelrag.com - the independent traveller's online read
Paradise lost
Following on from her report last year on alleged human rights abuses being committed in the paradisiacal Maldives, Rebecca Cork, returns to the issue and finds violence remains unchecked.
They call them the Paradise Islands, but behind the white beaches, the rolling surf and the palm trees of the Maldives lurks a darker reality. Tourists may be pampered and stress-free, but others in the island republic are routinely beaten or murdered by thugs working for the nation’s ruthless dictator. read more on  read more

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The Worlds Worst Dictators 

Mirror.co.uk

Here is a list of the world's 10 worst living dictators as compiled by dictator-watcher David Wallechinsky in collaboration with Amnesty International, Freedom House, Human Rights Watch and Reporters Without Borders. read more

 

 ABC News link 

Four Britons sue US officials over Guantanamo 'torture'
The four are seeking a total of $US10 million in damages in the action in a Washington district court.  read more

see also:

Center for Constitutional Rights - A letter from Guantanamo

 

 

Wednesday 27 October 2004


 Local News 
haadhaalahmedadhilHon. Adhil to be charged and removed from the Constitutional Assembly
Hon. Ahmed Adhil, Special Majlis member, will be charged with criminal offences for participating in the Black Friday demonstration on 13t August 2004, according to sources at the attorney general's office. 
Adhil's case will be processed quickly because he has become a problem for Gayyoom. Adhil is the nephew of Health Minister Aneesa Ahmed, and he has made it clear that his aunty being a top government minister does not hinder or discourage him from proceeding with his proper duties and responsibilities.


Adhil holds a Master of Business Administration and is one of many capable young politicians emerging in Maldives. He went to the Republican Square with other members of the constitutional assembly such as Qasim Ibrahim because they were asked to go there by senior government officials to control the crowd and negotiate with them. 


Adhil was summoned by the NSS on 27 August 2004, two weeks after the demonstration ended, and he was transferred to Dhoonidhoo Prison immediately and kept in solitary confinement for 47 days. Adhil was released on 9 October 2004.


Adhil is also among the 23 MPs who walked out of parliament on 19 July 2004 in protest against the actions of then Speaker of the Majlis, Gayyoom's brother Hameed, who had insisted on a show of hands election for the constitutional assembly speaker's position instead of a secret ballot as stipulated by the constitution.

 No ballots for breakfast 
My First Experience of GAYYOCRACY
At around 8.30am that day, our new voters went to the polling area. The person in charge asked us to give our names. He went through a list and put a mark next to our names. Then we were asked to go home after having a hearty breakfast of milk tea, boiled eggs and bananas.
We enjoyed the breakfast, but I swear to God, we never saw any ballot papers.  read more

Minivan Radio Program 12 uploaded

Special Announcement :   From 31st October 2004, Minivan Radio will be broadcast on a new frequency of 11810 Khz (11.810 Mhz) 25 Meter Band click to listen to Minivan Radio

 

 Editorial

A new breed of politicians needed in the Maldives

We must work together to remove the incompetent and irresponsible majlis members who now occupy the legislative council. The international attention on Maldives at this crucial time, with the possibility of having election observers from the Commonwealth and possibly European Union on the ground in Maldives, with the possibility of having international media in the country during the elections, Gayyoom is hampered in his efforts to rig the votes and arrest his opponents. There has never been a better opportunity to stand for the Maldives parliament than this.  read more 

 THIRD ANNUAL WORLDWIDE PRESS FREEDOM INDEX
Maldives ranked 157th & North Korea 167th (the worst) - Denmark is ranked Top

Reporters Without Borders announces its third annual worldwide index of press freedom. Such freedom is threatened most in East Asia (with North Korea at the bottom of the entire list at 167th place, followed by Burma 165th, China 162nd, Vietnam 161st and Laos 153rd) and the Middle East (Saudi Arabia 159th, Iran 158th, Syria 155th, Iraq 148th).
The Maldives (157th) lost ground in this year's index because of a crackdown on journalists and pro-democracy activists by long-time President Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom.
read more

Mohamed Nasheed (Anni) threatens Gayyoom with UK torture cases, if reformers charged in Maldives

'Maldivians are now entitled to lodge a UK claim of torture against torturers in Maldives,' Nasheed says. 'Someone accused of torture in Maldives can be tried in a UK court if the claim is made in the UK.'
'A Maldivian accused of torture in a UK court can be arrested if the accused person arrives in London. If that person visits another country where the UK has signed an agreement allowing exchange of criminals and accused people, the UK government can ask for that person's extradition to UK.'  read more

 

 News in Brief

Big Ears for NSS snoops

We have received credible reports that the NSS has recently imported

Cellular Phone Interception Systems to the Maldives.

 

These units are described as "an advanced GSM monitoring, listening and recording system designed to intercept GSM cellular traffic. It is the most sophisticated and advanced state of the art equipment of its kind. It is custom made to certain specifications according to the cellular system in your country." The units are sold only to governments and law enforcement agencies.

 

"The GSM Cellular Monitoring System is an advanced OFF AIR monitoring system designed to intercept and track all cellular traffic, within a city or region operating according to GSM standards. The system tracks up to 1000 simultaneous conversations and provides voice monitoring and call information display, at a central monitoring station."

 

The systems are priced at $420,000 each.

 

The Maldivian Constitution clearly states that letters, messages and other means of communication are inviolable. Article 20 of the constitution says, "Letters, messages, telephonic conversations and such other means of communication shall be inviolable. Such letters, messages, telephonic conversations and other means of communication shall not be intercepted, read, listened to or divulged except as expressly provided by law."

 

The use of this system, without constraint, by the NSS contravenes the constitution and the law of Maldives.

 

Read more about the systems

 

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Tuesday 26 October 2004


 

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 News in Brief

Rules of Procedure bog down Gayyoom's special 'family' Majlis - democratic reform still a dream

The emasculated Special constitutional Majlis met in Male' last night at 9pm for the first time this Ramadan. It was decided at the meeting to have a 25 member committee to draft the rules of procedure of the Special Majlis. The election of the 25 members will be held tonight. An earlier Special Majlis that prepared the current constitution for 16 years from 1981 to 1997, did not have a rules of procedure. Everything was run according to the whims of the ruling elite and Gayyoom himself, and that situation continues today.

 

This procedural manoeuvring is designed to remove the focus from the important issue at hand - real constitutional reform.  Government insiders report  that Gayyoom wants the constitutional power to appoint a Prime Minister and ensure that his one of his family members is the future President.

 

Gayyoom has failed to convince Maldivians he is acting in the national interest. The NSS attack on Male' and opposition leaders and supporters during 2004 has convinced Maldivians that Gayyoom rejects all meaningful democratic reform. This belief was reinforced when his brother-in-law Abbas Ibrahim and his nephew were elected by a few days ago as speaker and deputy speaker of the Special constitutional Majlis. This election by show of hands was contrary to the constitution's specific instruction that all important elections be held by secret vote.

Last night's meeting started at 9pm and went on late till 12.30am. Tonight's session is expected to start at 9pm.

Maldives appoints top spy and torturer as Delhi ambassador

Anbaree Abdul Sattar has operated his own intelligence network for years within the National Security Service (NSS) on behalf of President Maumoon Gayyoom, and there is no reason to suppose his network has been dismantled.
Anbaree's move to Delhi places a senior NSS spy in the middle of the region's most important diplomatic community. Many Maldivians believe Anbaree is unfit for public office, and his appointment to this prestigious position is an insult to Maldives' largest neighbour. read more

 

Maldives' moves - Frontline update

 

 

 World news

Saudi mini-revolt fizzles

newsday.com

RIYADH, Saudi Arabia -- The quiet revolt began with late-night meetings in living rooms and cafes. Academics, lawyers, businessmen and journalists drafted polite petitions and communiques demanding reform. They wanted an elected parliament, an independent court system and basic rights for women in a society where they can't even drive. read more
 

 Reading material

Al-Tawhid 

A Criticism of the Idea of Arab Nationalism

Dr. Muhammad Yahya

The Arab nationalist writings place a high value on their `independence' slogan. This has been their battle cry against the `Uthmani State and it has been raised against the occupying foreign powers in the Arab countries. It is the main element in their political outlook and a constant part of their propaganda. read more 

 

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Please go to Tetrapod Square (Lonuziyaaraiy Kolhu) every night at 10:30 and demand justice. Stand up for your rights. We must be united and strong. Fear no one but Allah. Demonstrate against Dictator Gayyoom with courage and determination.

 DO  QUICK GUIDE

THE TRUTH

BBC TV Reports

 


 

www.maldiviandetainees.net

 

Reporting network for relatives of persons detained

following the demonstration of 12 and 13 of August 2004 in Male, Maldives

 

 

 

CARTOONS / KOTO NEW

 

HUMOUR NEW


 

Special Majlis Members

Call them & demand justice!

 


 

 

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An alternative view point


Leaders of tomorrow
who will be the next President of Maldives?
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"Verily never will God change the condition of a people until they change it themselves."

 Holly Qur'an 13:11


THE DREAM

By the strength of our common endeavour, to achieve what we cannot do alone, to grant each of us the power to realize our full potential, and the means to create for this and future generations a community in which power, wealth and opportunity are in the hands of the many not the few, where the respect we receive reflect the duties we owe, so that freed from the tyranny of poverty, ignorance and fear, we could live together in spirit of solidarity tolerance and respect.

[Clause 4 - Labour Party - UK]


No boundaries can hold us!

 

WE ARE WAKING UP NOW

OUT OF THE PAST, TO DREAM A BIGGER DREAM

WE ARE FRIENDS AND EQUALS

WE ARE DIVERSE AND UNIQUE

AND WE SHOULD BE UNITED

FOR SOMETHING BIGGER THAN OUR DIFFERENCES

WE BELIEVE IN FREEDOM AND COOPERATION

WE ARE A CULTURE EMERGING

WE FIND OUR OWN GUIDANCE

AND WE DISCERN OUR OWN TRUTH

WE GO IN MANY DIRECTIONS BUT WE REFUSE TO DISPERSE

WE ARE LOCAL AND GLOBAL

WE ARE THE WAVE OF EVOLUTION

WE ARE IN EVERY CHILDS EYES

WE FACE THE UNKNOWN WITH WONDER AND EXCITEMENT

LIVING IN THE PRESENT

AND WE SPEAK OUR TRUTH

WE CANNOT BE QUIETED

BECAUSE OUR VOICE IS WITHIN EVERYONE

WE ARE BUILDING A NEW MALDIVES

THAT WORKS FOR EVERYONE

NO BOUNDARIES CAN HOLD US!

 


Today's Message to Gayyoom

Pack your bags and go away from Maldives, please! Let us live in peace!

Even my great grand children will hate you for what you are doing to my father.

Ahmed, 19, Male'

Read all Messages


Quotes

The only thing necessary for   evil to flourish is for good men to do nothing. - Edmund Burke

Anyone who has the power to make you believe absurdities has the power to make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire



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